Ahmad Affan Ali Murtadlo, Arif Nur Muhammad Ansori, Viol Dhea Kharisma, Bayyinatul Muchtaromah, Muhammad Badrut Tamam, Dora Dayu Rahma Turista, Imam Rosadi, Vikash Jakhmola, Maksim Rebezov, Amaq Fadholly, Muhammad Khaliim Jati Kusala, Rahadian Zainul
This review discusses the antimicrobial potential of Curcuma longa, a plant traditionally recognized for its medicinal properties. The emerging concern over antimicrobial resistance, coupled with the adverse effects of synthetic drugs, necessitates an exploration of plant-based natural antimicrobials. Curcuma longa, commonly known as turmeric, provides a compelling case with its broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity. The review first delves into the phytochemical composition of Curcuma longa, focusing on its primary bioactive compounds, the curcuminoids, with curcumin being the most prominent. These compounds, along with essential oils and polysaccharides, contribute significantly to the antimicrobial properties of the plant. © 2024 by SPC (Sami Publishing Company)
Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia; Generasi Biologi Indonesia Foundation, Gresik, Indonesia; Division of Research and Development, CV Jalan Tengah, Pasuruan, Indonesia; Postgraduate School, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia; Uttaranchal Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, India; Master Program of Biology, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim, Malang, Indonesia; Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Technology and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan, Lamongan, Indonesia; Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, Indonesia; Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, Indonesia; Department of Scientific Research, V. M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems, Moscow, Russian Federation; Department of Scientific Research, Ural State Agrarian University, Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation; School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia; Research Center for Veterinary Science, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, Indonesia; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia; Center for Advanced Material Processing, Artificial Intelligence, and Biophysic Informatics (CAMPBIOTICS), Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia