The Influence of Knowledge of Information and Communication Technology,Gender, and Education Level on the E-Management of the Principals

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Desi Eri Kusumaningrum, Bambang Budi Wiyono, Rusdinal, Aan Komariah, Rohaida Binti Mohd Saat

2023 International Journal of Applied Engineering and Technology (London) Vol. 5 Issue 3 Article Cited by 2 Quartile

Abstract

Today, there is a massive change in school education management. Principals are required to apply E-management in leading schools. This study aims to explore gender, the level of education, and mastery of information and communication technology (ICT) and its influence on the E-Management of the principals. The research was conducted in Tulungagung, Indonesia. Data collection techniques use questionnaires and documentation and are analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-tests, and Pearson Product Moment correlation. The results showed that the principals' mastery of ICT was adequate with using WhatsApp, Zoom, Google Forms, Email, Telephone, Facebook, Video Recording, and Websites as the primary communication techniques in implementing E-management. There is no relationship between the level of education and implementation of E-management of the principals. The level of mastery of ICT affects the implementation of the Principals' E-management. There is no difference in applying E-management of the principals by gender. © 2023, Roman Science Publications and Distributions. All rights reserved.

Affiliations

Educational Administration Department, Faculty of Education, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia; Educational Management Study Program, Faculty of Education, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia; Educational Administration Department, Faculty of Education, Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia; Educational Administration Department, Faculty of Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia; Department of Mathematics and Sciences and Faculty of Education at the University of Malaya, Malaysia