Randai learning model to enhance pre-service biology teachers' critical thinking skills

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Fitri Arsih, Siti Zubaidah, Hadi Suwono, Abdul Gofur

2021 International Journal of Instruction Vol. 14 Issue 2 Article Cited by 14 Quartile

Abstract

The current study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of RANDAI learning model that was produced from the integration of Minangkabau culture and Problem Based Learning (PBL), in enhancing pre-service biology teachers' critical thinking skills. This experimental study used a nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group design and involved 107 pre-service biology teachers from Universitas Negeri Padang (State University of Padang), Indonesia. The data were gathered using the critical thinking essay tests. A critical thinking rubric was used to assess the participants' answers, and the results were analyzed using ANCOVA at a significance level of 0.05. The statistical results showed that RANDAI learning model affected pre-service biology teachers' critical thinking skills. The LSD test result confirmed that there was a significant difference in terms of critical thinking performance between the participants in RANDAI, Problem Based Learning, and conventional classes. Therefore, RANDAI learning model can be used to enhance the pre-service biology teachers' critical thinking skills. © 2021 Eskisehir Osmangazi University. All rights reserved.

Affiliations

Biology Education Department, Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia; Biology Education Program, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia