Effect of Cu layer thickness on giant magnetoresistance properties of NiCoFe/Cu/NiCoFe sandwich

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Mitra Djamal, Ramli, Yulkifli, Khairurrijal

2009 ICCAS-SICE 2009 - ICROS-SICE International Joint Conference 2009, Proceedings Conference paper Cited by 7

Abstract

The NiCoFe/Cu/NiCoFe sandwiches were grown onto Si (111) substrate by dc-opposed target magnetron sputtering (dc-OTMS) technique. The growth parameters are: temperature 100 °C, applied voltage 600 volt, flow rate of Ar gas 100 sccm, and growth pressure 5.2 x10-1 Torr. The effects of Cu layer thickness on giant magnetoresistance (GMR) property of NiCoFe/Cu/NiCoFe sandwich were studied. We have found that the giant magnetoresistance (GMR) ratio is varied depend on the non-magnetic (Cu) layer thickness. The variation of Cu layer thickness of NiCoFe/Cu/NiCoFe sandwich presents an oscillatory behavior of GMR ratio. This oscillation reflects the exchange coupling oscillations between ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic states, which are caused by an oscillation in the sign of the interlayer exchange coupling between ferromagnetic layers. © 2009 SICE.

Affiliations

Theoretical High Energy Physics and Instrumentation Research Group, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132, Jl. Ganesa 10, Indonesia; Physics of Electronic Materials Research Group, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132, Jl. Ganesa 10, Indonesia; Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang 25131, Jl. Prof Dr. Hamka Airtawar, Indonesia