NiFeP@CoCr-LDH: A novel bifunctional catalyst for high-performance hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions

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Rahadian Zainul, Ali B.M. Ali, Prakash Kanjariya, Pawan Sharma, Rahul Thakur, Iskandar Shernazarov, Mohammed Al-Bahrani, A.R. Hussein, Abdulrahman A. Almehizia

2025 Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers Vol. 169 Article Cited by 16 Quartile

Abstract

Background: We developed a novel NiFeP@CoCr-LDH hybrid electrocatalyst, synthesized via electrodeposition, to enhance the efficiency of both hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Methods: Characterization techniques, such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were employed to confirm the crystalline structure and morphology of the synthesized materials. Electrochemical techniques, including linier sweep voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and chronopotentiometry, were applied to investigate the catalytic performance of synthesized electrodes. Significant findings: The NiFeP@CoCr-LDH catalyst demonstrated remarkable electrocatalytic performance, with overpotentials of 582 mV for HER and 278 mV for OER at a current density of 10 mA cm−2. These results surpass those of traditional catalysts, including Pt for HER and dimensionally stable anode (DSA) for OER, highlighting the high activity of the NiFeP@CoCr-LDH system. The catalyst also exhibited excellent stability over 7000 min of continuous operation. © 2025

Affiliations

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri ‎Padang, Indonesia; Center for Advanced Material Processing, Artificial Intelligence, and Biophysics Informatics ‎‎(CAMPBIOTICS), Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia; Air Conditioning Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Warith Al-‎Anbiyaa, Karbala, Iraq; Marwadi University Research Center, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Marwadi University, Gujarat, Rajkot, 360003, India; Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences, Jain (Deemed-to-be) University, ‎Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560069, India; Department of Sciences, Vivekananda Global University, Rajasthan, Jaipur, 303012, India; Centre for Research Impact & Outcome, Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and ‎Technology, Chitkara University, Punjab, Rajpura, 140401, India; Department of Chemistry and Its Teaching Methods, Tashkent State Pedagogical University, Tashkent, Uzbekistan; Chemical Engineering and Petroleum Industries Department, Al-Mustaqbal University, Babylon, 51001, Iraq; Shanghai University, Shanghai, Iraq; Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, PO Box ‎‎2457, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia; Researcher Fellow at Asia Pacific University of Technology and Innovations (APU), Malaysia